houdini/lib/query/query_payments.rb

# License: AGPL-3.0-or-later WITH Web-Template-Output-Additional-Permission-3.0-or-later
require 'qexpr'
require 'psql'
require 'active_support/time'
require 'query/query_supporters'
require 'active_support/core_ext'

module QueryPayments


  # Fetch all payments connected to available charges, undisbursed refunds or lost disputes
  # Ids For Payouts collects all payments where:
  # *they have a connected charge, refund or dispute (CRD), i.e. the CRD's payment_id is not NULL and represents a record in payments
  # * If the CRD is a refund, then it has a corresponding payment_id and the disbursed is NULL OR the disbursed is marked as false 'f'
  # * If the CRD is a charge, the status is set to available
  # * If the CRD is a dispute, the status is set to lost ('lost' means the money was refunded to the customer)
  #
  # In all cases (I think), a corresponding payment for a CRD should exist with the appropriate change in the nonprofit's balance included. This means:
  # * For charges, gross_amount should be positive since we're increasing the nonprofit's balance
  # * For refunds and disputes, the gross_amount should be negative since we're decreasing the nonprofit's balance
  #
  # In effect, we're getting the list of payments which haven't been paid out in a some fashion. This is not a great design but it works mostly.
  def self.ids_for_payout(npo_id, options={})
    end_of_day = (Time.current + 1.day).beginning_of_day
    Qx.select('DISTINCT payments.id')
        .from(:payments)
        .left_join(:charges, 'charges.payment_id=payments.id')
        .add_left_join(:refunds, 'refunds.payment_id=payments.id')
        .add_left_join(:disputes, 'disputes.payment_id=payments.id')
        .where('payments.nonprofit_id=$id', id: npo_id)
        .and_where("refunds.payment_id IS NOT NULL OR charges.payment_id IS NOT NULL OR disputes.payment_id IS NOT NULL")
        .and_where(%Q(
        ((refunds.payment_id IS NOT NULL AND refunds.disbursed IS NULL) OR refunds.disbursed='f')
        OR (charges.status='available')
        OR (disputes.status='lost')
       ))
        .and_where("payments.date <= $date", date: options[:date] || end_of_day)
        .execute.map{|h| h['id']}
  end

  # the amount to payout calculates the total payout based upon the payments it's provided, likely provided from ids_to_payout
  def self.get_payout_totals(payment_ids)
    return {'gross_amount' => 0, 'fee_total' => 0, 'net_amount' => 0} if payment_ids.empty?
    Qx.select(
      'SUM(payments.gross_amount) AS gross_amount',
      'SUM(payments.fee_total) AS fee_total',
      'SUM(payments.net_amount) AS net_amount',
      'COUNT(payments.*) AS count')
      .from(:payments)
      .where("payments.id IN ($ids)", ids: payment_ids)
      .execute.first
  end


  def self.nonprofit_balances(npo_id)
    Psql.execute(
      Qexpr.new.select(
        'SUM(coalesce(available.amount, 0)) - SUM(coalesce(refunds.amount, 0)) - SUM(coalesce(disputes.gross_amount, 0)) AS available_gross',
        'SUM(coalesce(pending.amount, 0)) AS pending_gross',
        'COUNT(available) AS count_available',
        'COUNT(pending) AS count_pending',
        'COUNT(refunds) AS count_refunds',
        'COUNT(disputes) AS count_disputes')
        .from(:payments)
        .left_outer_join('refunds', "refunds.payment_id=payments.id AND (refunds.disbursed='f' OR refunds.disbursed IS NULL)")
        .left_outer_join("charges available", "available.status='available' AND available.payment_id=payments.id")
        .left_outer_join("charges pending", "pending.status='pending' AND pending.payment_id=payments.id")
        .left_outer_join("disputes", "disputes.status='lost' AND disputes.payment_id=payments.id")
        .where("payments.nonprofit_id=$id", id: npo_id)
    ).first
  end


  def self.full_search(npo_id, query)
    limit = 30
    offset = Qexpr.page_offset(limit, query[:page])
    expr = full_search_expr(npo_id, query).select(
      'payments.kind',
      'payments.towards',
      'payments.id AS id',
      'supporters.name',
      'supporters.email',
      'payments.gross_amount',
      'payments.date'
    )

    payments = Psql.execute(expr.limit(limit).offset(offset).parse)

    totals_query = expr
      .remove(:select)
      .remove(:order_by)
      .select(
        'COALESCE(COUNT(payments.id), 0) AS count', 
        'COALESCE((SUM(payments.gross_amount)  / 100.0), 0)::money::text AS amount')

    totals = Psql.execute(totals_query).first

    return {
      data: payments,
      total_count: totals['count'],
      total_amount: totals['amount'],
      remaining: Qexpr.remaining_count(totals['count'], limit, query[:page])
    }

  end


  # we must provide payments.*, supporters.*, donations.*, associated event_id, associated campaign_id
  def self.full_search_expr(npo_id, query)
    expr = Qexpr.new.from('payments')
    .left_outer_join('supporters', "supporters.id=payments.supporter_id")
    .left_outer_join('donations', 'donations.id=payments.donation_id' )
    .join("(#{select_to_filter_search(npo_id, query)}) AS \"filtered_payments\"", 'payments.id = filtered_payments.id')
    .order_by('payments.date DESC')

    if ['asc', 'desc'].include? query[:sort_amount]
      expr = expr.order_by("payments.gross_amount #{query[:sort_amount]}")
    end
    if ['asc', 'desc'].include? query[:sort_date]
      expr = expr.order_by("payments.date #{query[:sort_date]}")
    end
    if ['asc', 'desc'].include? query[:sort_name]
      expr = expr.order_by("coalesce(NULLIF(supporters.name, ''), NULLIF(supporters.email, '')) #{query[:sort_name]}")
    end
    if ['asc', 'desc'].include? query[:sort_type]
      expr = expr.order_by("payments.kind #{query[:sort_type]}")
    end
    if ['asc', 'desc'].include? query[:sort_towards]
      expr = expr.order_by("NULLIF(payments.towards, '') #{query[:sort_towards]}")
    end

    return expr
  end

  # perform the search but only get the relevant payment_ids
  def self.select_to_filter_search(npo_id, query)

    inner_donation_search = Qexpr.new.select('donations.*').from('donations')
    if (query[:event_id].present?)
      inner_donation_search = inner_donation_search.where('donations.event_id=$id', id: query[:event_id])
    end
    if (query[:campaign_id].present?)
      campaign_search = campaign_and_child_query_as_raw_string
      inner_donation_search = inner_donation_search.where("donations.campaign_id IN (#{campaign_search})", id: query[:campaign_id])
    end
    expr = Qexpr.new.select('payments.id').from('payments')
               .left_outer_join('supporters', "supporters.id=payments.supporter_id")
               .left_outer_join(inner_donation_search.as('donations'), 'donations.id=payments.donation_id' )
               .where('payments.nonprofit_id=$id', id: npo_id.to_i)


    if query[:search].present?
      expr = SearchVector.query(query[:search], expr)
    end
    if ['asc', 'desc'].include? query[:sort_amount]
      expr = expr.order_by("payments.gross_amount #{query[:sort_amount]}")
    end
    if ['asc', 'desc'].include? query[:sort_date]
      expr = expr.order_by("payments.date #{query[:sort_date]}")
    end
    if ['asc', 'desc'].include? query[:sort_name]
      expr = expr.order_by("coalesce(NULLIF(supporters.name, ''), NULLIF(supporters.email, '')) #{query[:sort_name]}")
    end
    if ['asc', 'desc'].include? query[:sort_type]
      expr = expr.order_by("payments.kind #{query[:sort_type]}")
    end
    if ['asc', 'desc'].include? query[:sort_towards]
      expr = expr.order_by("NULLIF(payments.towards, '') #{query[:sort_towards]}")
    end
    if query[:after_date].present?
      expr = expr.where('payments.date >= $date', date: query[:after_date])
    end
    if query[:before_date].present?
      expr = expr.where('payments.date <= $date', date: query[:before_date])
    end
    if query[:amount_greater_than].present?
      expr = expr.where('payments.gross_amount >= $amt', amt: query[:amount_greater_than].to_i * 100)
    end
    if query[:amount_less_than].present?
      expr = expr.where('payments.gross_amount <= $amt', amt: query[:amount_less_than].to_i * 100)
    end
    if query[:year].present?
      expr = expr.where("to_char(payments.date, 'YYYY')=$year", year: query[:year])
    end
    if query[:designation].present?
      expr = expr.where("donations.designation @@ $s", s: "#{query[:designation]}")
    end
    if query[:dedication].present?
      expr = expr.where("donations.dedication @@ $s", s: "#{query[:dedication]}")
    end
    if query[:donation_type].present?
      expr = expr.where('payments.kind IN ($kinds)', kinds: query[:donation_type].split(','))
    end
    if query[:campaign_id].present?
      campaign_search = campaign_and_child_query_as_raw_string
      expr = expr
                 .left_outer_join("campaigns", "campaigns.id=donations.campaign_id" )
                 .where("campaigns.id IN (#{campaign_search})", id: query[:campaign_id])
    end
    if query[:event_id].present?
      tickets_subquery = Qexpr.new.select("payment_id", "MAX(event_id) AS event_id").from("tickets").where('tickets.event_id=$event_id', event_id: query[:event_id]).group_by("payment_id").as("tix")
      expr = expr
                 .left_outer_join(tickets_subquery, "tix.payment_id=payments.id")
                 .where("tix.event_id=$id OR donations.event_id=$id", id: query[:event_id])

    end

    expr = expr

    #we have the first part of the search. We need to create the second in certain situations
    filtered_payment_id_search = expr.parse

    if query[:event_id].present? || query[:campaign_id].present?
      filtered_payment_id_search = filtered_payment_id_search + " UNION DISTINCT " + create_reverse_select(npo_id, query).parse
    end



    filtered_payment_id_search
  end

  # we use this when we need to get the refund info
  def self.create_reverse_select(npo_id,  query)
    inner_donation_search = Qexpr.new.select('donations.*').from('donations')
    if (query[:event_id].present?)
      inner_donation_search = inner_donation_search.where('donations.event_id=$id', id: query[:event_id])
    end
    if (query[:campaign_id].present?)
      campaign_search = campaign_and_child_query_as_raw_string
      inner_donation_search = inner_donation_search.where("donations.campaign_id IN (#{campaign_search})", id: query[:campaign_id])
    end
    expr = Qexpr.new.select('payments.id').from('payments')
               .left_outer_join('supporters', "supporters.id=payments.supporter_id")
                .left_outer_join('refunds', 'payments.id=refunds.payment_id')
              .left_outer_join('charges', 'refunds.charge_id=charges.id')
              .left_outer_join('payments AS payments_orig', 'payments_orig.id=charges.payment_id')
               .left_outer_join(inner_donation_search.as('donations'), 'donations.id=payments_orig.donation_id' )
               .where('payments.nonprofit_id=$id', id: npo_id.to_i)


    if query[:search].present?
      expr = SearchVector.query(query[:search], expr)
    end
    if ['asc', 'desc'].include? query[:sort_amount]
      expr = expr.order_by("payments.gross_amount #{query[:sort_amount]}")
    end
    if ['asc', 'desc'].include? query[:sort_date]
      expr = expr.order_by("payments.date #{query[:sort_date]}")
    end
    if ['asc', 'desc'].include? query[:sort_name]
      expr = expr.order_by("coalesce(NULLIF(supporters.name, ''), NULLIF(supporters.email, '')) #{query[:sort_name]}")
    end
    if ['asc', 'desc'].include? query[:sort_type]
      expr = expr.order_by("payments.kind #{query[:sort_type]}")
    end
    if ['asc', 'desc'].include? query[:sort_towards]
      expr = expr.order_by("NULLIF(payments.towards, '') #{query[:sort_towards]}")
    end
    if query[:after_date].present?
      expr = expr.where('payments.date >= $date', date: query[:after_date])
    end
    if query[:before_date].present?
      expr = expr.where('payments.date <= $date', date: query[:before_date])
    end
    if query[:amount_greater_than].present?
      expr = expr.where('payments.gross_amount >= $amt', amt: query[:amount_greater_than].to_i * 100)
    end
    if query[:amount_less_than].present?
      expr = expr.where('payments.gross_amount <= $amt', amt: query[:amount_less_than].to_i * 100)
    end
    if query[:year].present?
      expr = expr.where("to_char(payments.date, 'YYYY')=$year", year: query[:year])
    end
    if query[:designation].present?
      expr = expr.where("donations.designation @@ $s", s: "#{query[:designation]}")
    end
    if query[:dedication].present?
      expr = expr.where("donations.dedication @@ $s", s: "#{query[:dedication]}")
    end
    if query[:donation_type].present?
      expr = expr.where('payments.kind IN ($kinds)', kinds: query[:donation_type].split(','))
    end
    if query[:campaign_id].present?
      campaign_search = campaign_and_child_query_as_raw_string
      expr = expr
                 .left_outer_join("campaigns", "campaigns.id=donations.campaign_id" )
                 .where("campaigns.id IN (#{campaign_search})", id: query[:campaign_id])
    end
    if query[:event_id].present?
      tickets_subquery = Qexpr.new.select("payment_id", "MAX(event_id) AS event_id").from("tickets").where('tickets.event_id=$event_id', event_id: query[:event_id]).group_by("payment_id").as("tix")
      expr = expr
                 .left_outer_join(tickets_subquery, "tix.payment_id=payments_orig.id")
                 .where("tix.event_id=$id OR donations.event_id=$id", id: query[:event_id])

    end

    expr
  end

  def self.for_export_enumerable(npo_id, query, chunk_limit=35000)
    ParamValidation.new({npo_id: npo_id, query:query}, {npo_id: {required: true, is_int: true},
                                                        query: {required:true, is_hash: true}})

    return QexprQueryChunker.for_export_enumerable(chunk_limit) do |offset, limit, skip_header|
      get_chunk_of_export(npo_id, query, offset, limit, skip_header)
    end

  end

  def self.for_export(npo_id, query)
    tickets_subquery = Qexpr.new.select("payment_id", "MAX(event_id) AS event_id").from("tickets").group_by("payment_id").as("tickets")
    expr = full_search_expr(npo_id, query)
               .select(*export_selects)
               .left_outer_join('campaign_gifts', 'campaign_gifts.donation_id=donations.id')
               .left_outer_join('campaign_gift_options', 'campaign_gifts.campaign_gift_option_id=campaign_gift_options.id')
               .left_outer_join("(#{campaigns_with_creator_email}) AS campaigns_for_export", 'donations.campaign_id=campaigns_for_export.id')
               .left_outer_join(tickets_subquery, 'tickets.payment_id=payments.id')
               .left_outer_join('events events_for_export', 'events_for_export.id=tickets.event_id OR donations.event_id=events_for_export.id')
               .left_outer_join('offsite_payments', 'offsite_payments.payment_id=payments.id')
               .parse

    Psql.execute_vectors(expr)
  end

  def self.get_chunk_of_export(npo_id, query, offset=nil, limit=nil, skip_header=false )

    return QexprQueryChunker.get_chunk_of_query(offset, limit, skip_header) {


      tickets_subquery = Qexpr.new.select("payment_id", "MAX(event_id) AS event_id").from("tickets").group_by("payment_id").as("tickets")
      expr = full_search_expr(npo_id, query)
                 .select(*export_selects)
                 .left_outer_join('campaign_gifts', 'campaign_gifts.donation_id=donations.id')
                 .left_outer_join('campaign_gift_options', 'campaign_gifts.campaign_gift_option_id=campaign_gift_options.id')
                 .left_outer_join("(#{campaigns_with_creator_email}) AS campaigns_for_export", 'donations.campaign_id=campaigns_for_export.id')
                 .left_outer_join(tickets_subquery, 'tickets.payment_id=payments.id')
                 .left_outer_join('events events_for_export', 'events_for_export.id=tickets.event_id OR donations.event_id=events_for_export.id')
                 .left_outer_join('offsite_payments', 'offsite_payments.payment_id=payments.id')
    }
  end


  def self.get_dedication_or_empty(*path)
    "json_extract_path_text(coalesce(nullif(trim(both from donations.dedication), ''), '{}')::json, #{path.map{|i| "'#{i}'"}.join(',')})"
  end

  def self.export_selects
    ["to_char(payments.date::timestamptz, 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS TZ') AS date",
     '(payments.gross_amount / 100.0)::money::text AS gross_amount',
     '(payments.fee_total / 100.0)::money::text AS fee_total',
     '(payments.net_amount / 100.0)::money::text AS net_amount',
     'payments.kind AS type']
    .concat(QuerySupporters.supporter_export_selections)
    .concat([
     "coalesce(donations.designation, 'None') AS designation",
     "#{get_dedication_or_empty('type')}::text AS \"Dedication Type\"",
     "#{get_dedication_or_empty('name')}::text AS \"Dedicated To: Name\"",
     "#{get_dedication_or_empty('supporter_id')}::text AS \"Dedicated To: Supporter ID\"",
     "#{get_dedication_or_empty('contact', 'email')}::text AS \"Dedicated To: Email\"",
     "#{get_dedication_or_empty('contact', "phone")}::text AS \"Dedicated To: Phone\"",
     "#{get_dedication_or_empty( "contact", "address")}::text AS \"Dedicated To: Address\"",
     "#{get_dedication_or_empty(  "note")}::text AS \"Dedicated To: Note\"",
     'donations.anonymous',
     'donations.comment',
     "coalesce(nullif(campaigns_for_export.name, ''), 'None') AS campaign",
     "campaigns_for_export.id AS campaign_id",
     "coalesce(nullif(campaigns_for_export.creator_email, ''), '') AS campaign_creator_email",
     "coalesce(nullif(campaign_gift_options.name, ''), 'None') AS campaign_gift_level",
     'events_for_export.name AS event_name',
     'payments.id AS payment_id',
     'offsite_payments.check_number AS check_number',
     'donations.comment AS donation_note'
    ])
  end


  # Create the data structure for the payout export CSVs
  # Has two sections: two rows for info about the payout, then all the rows after that are for the payments
  # TODO reuse the standard payment export query for the payment rows for this query
  def self.for_payout(npo_id, payout_id)
    tickets_subquery = Qx.select("payment_id", "MAX(event_id) AS event_id").from("tickets").group_by("payment_id").as("tickets")
    supporters_subq = Qx.select(QuerySupporters.supporter_export_selections)
    Qx.select(
        "to_char(payouts.created_at, 'MM/DD/YYYY HH24:MIam') AS date",
        "(payouts.gross_amount / 100.0)::money::text AS gross_total",
        "(payouts.fee_total / 100.0)::money::text AS fee_total",
        "(payouts.net_amount / 100.0)::money::text AS net_total",
        "bank_accounts.name AS bank_name",
        "payouts.status"
      )
      .from(:payouts)
      .join(:bank_accounts, "bank_accounts.nonprofit_id=payouts.nonprofit_id")
      .where("payouts.nonprofit_id=$id", id: npo_id)
      .and_where("payouts.id=$id", id: payout_id)
      .execute(format: 'csv')
      .concat([[]])
      .concat(
        Qx.select([
          "to_char(payments.date, 'MM/DD/YYYY HH24:MIam') AS \"Date\"",
          "(payments.gross_amount/100.0)::money::text AS \"Gross Amount\"",
          "(payments.fee_total / 100.0)::money::text AS \"Fee Total\"",
          "(payments.net_amount / 100.0)::money::text AS \"Net Amount\"",
          "payments.kind AS \"Type\"",
          "payments.id AS \"Payment ID\""
         ].concat(QuerySupporters.supporter_export_selections)
          .concat([
            "coalesce(donations.designation, 'None') AS \"Designation\"",
            "donations.dedication AS \"Honorarium/Memorium\"",
            "donations.anonymous AS \"Anonymous?\"",
            "donations.comment AS \"Comment\"",
            "coalesce(nullif(campaigns.name, ''), 'None') AS \"Campaign\"",
            "coalesce(nullif(campaign_gift_options.name, ''), 'None') AS \"Campaign Gift Level\"",
            "coalesce(events.name, 'None') AS \"Event\""
          ])
        )
        .distinct_on('payments.date, payments.id')
        .from(:payments)
        .join(:payment_payouts, "payment_payouts.payment_id=payments.id")
        .add_join(:payouts, "payouts.id=payment_payouts.payout_id")
        .left_join(:supporters, "payments.supporter_id=supporters.id")
        .add_left_join(:donations, "donations.id=payments.donation_id")
        .add_left_join(:campaigns, "donations.campaign_id=campaigns.id")
        .add_left_join(:campaign_gifts, "donations.id=campaign_gifts.donation_id")
        .add_left_join(:campaign_gift_options, "campaign_gift_options.id=campaign_gifts.campaign_gift_option_id")
        .add_left_join(tickets_subquery, "tickets.payment_id=payments.id")
        .add_left_join(:events, "events.id=tickets.event_id OR (events.id = donations.event_id)")
        .where("payouts.id=$id", id: payout_id)
        .and_where("payments.nonprofit_id=$id", id: npo_id)
        .order_by("payments.date DESC, payments.id")
        .execute(format: 'csv')
      )
  end

  def self.find_payments_where_too_far_from_charge_date(id=nil)
    pay = Payment.includes(:donation).includes(:offsite_payment)
    if (id)
      pay = pay.where('id = ?', id)
    end
    pay = pay.where('date IS NOT NULL').order('id ASC')
    pay.all.each{|p|
      next if p.offsite_payment != nil
      lowest_charge_for_payment = Charge.where('payment_id = ?', p.id).order('created_at ASC').limit(1).first


      if (lowest_charge_for_payment)
        diff = p.date - lowest_charge_for_payment.created_at
        diff_too_big = diff > 10.minutes || diff < -10.minutes
      end
      if (lowest_charge_for_payment && diff_too_big)
        yield(p.donation.id, p.donation.date, p.id, p.date, lowest_charge_for_payment.id, lowest_charge_for_payment.created_at, diff)
      end

    }
  end

  def self.campaign_and_child_query_as_raw_string
    "SELECT c_temp.id from campaigns c_temp where c_temp.id=$id OR c_temp.parent_campaign_id=$id"
  end

  def self.campaigns_with_creator_email
    Qexpr.new.select('campaigns.*, users.email AS creator_email').from(:campaigns).left_outer_join(:profiles, "profiles.id = campaigns.profile_id").left_outer_join(:users, 'users.id = profiles.user_id')
  end
end