Wordsmithing in the public domain section.
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gpl-lgpl.tex
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gpl-lgpl.tex
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@ -373,26 +373,26 @@ automatically by the author when she ``fixes the software into a tangible
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medium.'' In the software world, this usually means typing the source code
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medium.'' In the software world, this usually means typing the source code
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of the software into a file.
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of the software into a file.
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Imagine if an author can truly disclaim that default control given to her by the
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Imagine if authors could truly disclaim those default control of copyright
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copyright laws. Once this is done, the software is in the public domain
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law. If so, the software is in the public domain -- no longer covered by
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--- it is no longer covered by copyright. Since it is copyright law that
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copyright. Since copyright law is the construction allowing for most
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allows for various controls on software (i.e., prohibition of copying,
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restrictions on software (i.e., prohibition of copying, modification, and
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modification, and redistribution), removing the software from the
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redistribution), removing the software from the copyright system usually
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copyright system and placing it into the public domain does yield Free
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yields software freedom for its users.
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Software.
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Carefully note that software in the public domain is \emph{not} licensed
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Carefully note that software in the public domain is \emph{not} licensed
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in any way. It is nonsensical to say software is ``licensed for the
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in any way. It is nonsensical to say software is ``licensed for the
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public domain,'' or any phrase that implies the copyright holder gave
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public domain,'' or any phrase that implies the copyright holder gave
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expressed permission to take actions governed by copyright law.
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expressed permission to take actions governed by copyright law.
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By contrast, what the copyright holder has done is renounce her copyright
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By contrast, the copyright holders instead renounced copyright controls on
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controls on the work. The law gave her controls over the work, and she
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the work. The law gave the copyright holder exclusive controls over the
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has chosen to waive those controls. Software in the public domain is
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work, and they chose to waive those controls. Software in the public domain
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absent copyright and absent a license. The software freedoms discussed in
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is absent copyright and absent a license. The software freedoms discussed in
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Section~\ref{Free Software Definition} are all granted because there is no
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Section~\ref{Free Software Definition} are all granted because there is no
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legal system in play to take them away.
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legal system in play to take them away.
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\subsection{Why Copyright Free Software?}
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\subsection{Why Copyright Free Software?}
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If simply disclaiming copyright on software yields Free Software, then it
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If simply disclaiming copyright on software yields Free Software, then it
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