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www/conservancy/static/docs/2023-02-02_Sandler-Karen_KU-Leuven_Honorary-Doctorate.en.txt

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+WEBVTT
+Kind: captions
+Language: en
+
+
+
+00:00:01.560 --> 00:00:03.720
+Karen Sandler is a lawyer
+
+00:00:03.720 --> 00:00:07.520
+and Executive Director
+of the Software Freedom Conservancy,
+
+00:00:07.520 --> 00:00:11.720
+a non-profit organisation
+devoted to ethical technology
+
+00:00:11.720 --> 00:00:14.840
+and free and open source software.
+
+00:00:14.840 --> 00:00:20.480
+Karen Sandler is an adjunct lecturer
+at Colombia Law School, where she studied,
+
+00:00:20.480 --> 00:00:21.640
+and is a visiting professor
+
+00:00:21.640 --> 00:00:24.400
+at the University of California,
+Santa Cruz.
+
+00:00:24.400 --> 00:00:29.280
+In addition to her law degree, she holds
+a Bachelor of Science in Engineering
+
+00:00:29.280 --> 00:00:40.840
+from the Cooper Union
+for the Advancement of Science and Art.
+
+00:00:40.840 --> 00:00:45.400
+Karen Sandler is an American lawyer
+and software expert
+
+00:00:45.400 --> 00:00:49.800
+who promotes
+free and open source software.
+
+00:00:49.800 --> 00:00:53.760
+That's software whose source code
+is freely available to consult,
+
+00:00:53.760 --> 00:00:58.640
+adapt and disseminate.
+
+00:00:58.640 --> 00:01:02.160
+If the coronavirus crisis
+made one thing clear,
+
+00:01:02.160 --> 00:01:06.440
+it’s that software is fundamental
+to our society.
+
+00:01:06.440 --> 00:01:11.120
+We really need it,
+certainly in the past few years.
+
+00:01:11.120 --> 00:01:14.720
+That goes even more for medical software,
+
+00:01:14.720 --> 00:01:18.240
+which gives people the opportunity
+to lead a normal life,
+
+00:01:18.240 --> 00:01:21.640
+even if they have a certain illness
+or condition.
+
+00:01:21.640 --> 00:01:24.240
+For example, Karen Sandler's pacemaker.
+
+00:01:24.240 --> 00:01:26.880
+If she didn’t have one,
+she’d be at greater risk,
+
+00:01:26.880 --> 00:01:30.640
+and she would never have been able
+to do what she's doing now.
+
+00:01:30.640 --> 00:01:32.600
+And she's certainly not alone.
+
+00:01:32.600 --> 00:01:37.040
+There are others in similar situations.
+
+00:01:37.040 --> 00:01:39.840
+She had a pacemaker put in,
+
+00:01:39.840 --> 00:01:44.200
+and when she wanted to find out
+if it was safe and secure,
+
+00:01:44.200 --> 00:01:47.280
+she also wanted to see its source code.
+
+00:01:47.280 --> 00:01:49.320
+Unfortunately, that wasn’t possible,
+
+00:01:49.320 --> 00:01:58.400
+which demonstrates the importance
+of free and open source software.
+
+00:01:58.400 --> 00:02:03.440
+If the source code for software
+is in the hands of one company,
+
+00:02:03.440 --> 00:02:07.400
+then we're all dependent
+on that company's goodwill.
+
+00:02:07.400 --> 00:02:10.800
+They can say of their own accord: 
+we'll solve this, not that.
+
+00:02:10.800 --> 00:02:13.680
+We have the means to do this,
+but not that.
+
+00:02:13.680 --> 00:02:17.480
+A company can always go bankrupt,
+the source code then disappears,
+
+00:02:17.480 --> 00:02:19.920
+and society can no longer use it.
+
+00:02:19.920 --> 00:02:23.240
+That’s what open and free software is all about.
+
+00:02:23.240 --> 00:02:27.440
+Anyone can access the source code,
+and everyone can disseminate it.
+
+00:02:27.440 --> 00:02:33.640
+And that's what Karen Sandler stands for.
+
+00:02:33.640 --> 00:02:40.560
+Karen Sandler also fights discrimination
+in the world of technology
+
+00:02:40.560 --> 00:02:43.560
+and pushes for more inclusivity
+
+00:02:43.560 --> 00:02:46.800
+through the programme Outreachy,
+amongst other efforts.
+
+00:02:46.800 --> 00:02:51.600
+Outreachy organises internships
+for minorities or women,
+
+00:02:51.600 --> 00:02:57.120
+to help them get more involved in the world
+of technology and software.
+
+00:02:57.120 --> 00:03:01.120
+Karen Sandler inspires us, as students,
+because she is ambitious
+
+00:03:01.120 --> 00:03:03.640
+and fights passionately for her cause.
+
+00:03:03.640 --> 00:03:06.880
+Her personal story about the pacemaker
+
+00:03:06.880 --> 00:03:11.160
+actually serves as a metaphor
+for all the technology and software
+
+00:03:11.160 --> 00:03:15.560
+we rely on in modern society.
+
+00:03:15.560 --> 00:03:19.280
+Its safety is of major importance.
+
+00:03:19.280 --> 00:03:23.920
+It’s essential for software
+to be free and open source,
+
+00:03:23.920 --> 00:03:27.320
+so we can check whether it's safe
+
+00:03:27.320 --> 00:03:33.520
+and see whether there is
+any room for improvement.
+
+00:03:33.520 --> 00:03:35.600
+For all of these reasons, Rector,
+
+00:03:35.600 --> 00:03:38.680
+on behalf of the Academic Council,
+we request
+
+00:03:38.680 --> 00:03:44.200
+that you grant Karen Sandler
+the KU Leuven honorary doctorate.
+

www/conservancy/static/docs/2023-02-02_Sandler-Karen_KU-Leuven_Honorary-Doctorate.nl.txt

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+WEBVTT
+Kind: captions
+Language: nl
+
+
+
+00:00:01.560 --> 00:00:03.720
+Karen Sandler is advocaat
+
+00:00:03.720 --> 00:00:07.520
+en executive director
+van de Software Freedom Conservancy,
+
+00:00:07.520 --> 00:00:11.720
+een non-profitorganisatie
+die ijvert voor ethische technologie
+
+00:00:11.720 --> 00:00:14.840
+en voor vrije en opensourcesoftware.
+
+00:00:14.840 --> 00:00:18.640
+Karen Sandler is adjunct-lector
+aan Colombia Law School,
+
+00:00:18.640 --> 00:00:20.480
+waar ze ook zelf studeerde,
+
+00:00:20.480 --> 00:00:24.400
+en gastprofessor aan
+de University of California, Santa Cruz.
+
+00:00:24.400 --> 00:00:29.280
+Ze behaalde naast haar rechtendiploma
+ook een Bachelor of Science in Engineering
+
+00:00:29.280 --> 00:00:40.840
+aan de Cooper Union
+for the Advancement of Science and Art.
+
+00:00:40.840 --> 00:00:45.400
+Karen Sandler is een Amerikaanse juriste
+en software-experte
+
+00:00:45.400 --> 00:00:49.800
+die zich inzet
+voor vrije en opensourcesoftware.
+
+00:00:49.800 --> 00:00:53.760
+Dat is software waarvan je de broncode
+vrij kan raadplegen,
+
+00:00:53.760 --> 00:00:58.640
+aanpassen en verspreiden.
+
+00:00:58.640 --> 00:01:02.160
+Als er één iets duidelijk is geworden
+door heel de coronacrisis,
+
+00:01:02.160 --> 00:01:06.440
+is het wel dat software heel
+fundamenteel is voor onze maatschappij.
+
+00:01:06.440 --> 00:01:11.120
+We hebben dat echt nodig,
+zeker de afgelopen paar jaren.
+
+00:01:11.120 --> 00:01:14.720
+Dat geldt des te meer
+voor bijvoorbeeld medische software,
+
+00:01:14.720 --> 00:01:18.240
+die mensen de kans geeft
+om een normaal leven te leiden,
+
+00:01:18.240 --> 00:01:21.640
+ook al lijden zij aan een bepaalde ziekte,
+een bepaalde aandoening.
+
+00:01:21.640 --> 00:01:24.240
+Bijvoorbeeld de pacemaker
+van Karen Sandler.
+
+00:01:24.240 --> 00:01:26.880
+Als zij die niet had,
+dan was er veel meer risico voor haar
+
+00:01:26.880 --> 00:01:30.640
+en had ze ook nooit kunnen doen
+wat ze nu allemaal aan het doen is.
+
+00:01:30.640 --> 00:01:32.600
+En zij is zeker geen geïsoleerd geval.
+
+00:01:32.600 --> 00:01:37.040
+Er zijn nog meer mensen
+die in zulke situaties zitten.
+
+00:01:37.040 --> 00:01:39.840
+Zij heeft een pacemaker laten installeren
+
+00:01:39.840 --> 00:01:44.200
+en toen zij wou nagaan
+of die wel veilig en goed was,
+
+00:01:44.200 --> 00:01:47.280
+wou zij ook de broncode daarvan bekijken.
+
+00:01:47.280 --> 00:01:49.320
+Helaas bleek dat niet mogelijk,
+
+00:01:49.320 --> 00:01:58.400
+wat wel wijst op het belang van
+vrije en opensourcesoftware.
+
+00:01:58.400 --> 00:02:03.440
+Als die software dan, die broncode
+bij één bepaald bedrijf zit,
+
+00:02:03.440 --> 00:02:07.400
+dan hangen wij allemaal een beetje af
+van de goodwill van dat bedrijf.
+
+00:02:07.400 --> 00:02:10.800
+Die kunnen dan eigenlijk eigenhandig
+gaan zeggen: dit lossen we op, dit niet.
+
+00:02:10.800 --> 00:02:13.680
+Hiervoor hebben we de middelen,
+hiervoor niet.
+
+00:02:13.680 --> 00:02:17.480
+En een bedrijf kan ook altijd failliet
+gaan en dan is die broncode weg
+
+00:02:17.480 --> 00:02:19.920
+en hebben we daar niks meer aan
+als maatschappij.
+
+00:02:19.920 --> 00:02:23.240
+En dat is waar open en free software
+voor staat.
+
+00:02:23.240 --> 00:02:27.440
+Iedereen kan aan die broncode,
+iedereen kan die ook verspreiden.
+
+00:02:27.440 --> 00:02:33.640
+Dat is ook waar Karen Sandler
+heel hard voor staat.
+
+00:02:33.640 --> 00:02:36.800
+Karen Sandler zet zich daarnaast ook in
+
+00:02:36.800 --> 00:02:40.560
+om discriminatie tegen te gaan
+in de technologiewereld
+
+00:02:40.560 --> 00:02:43.560
+en voor meer inclusiviteit te zorgen.
+
+00:02:43.560 --> 00:02:46.800
+Dat doet zij onder andere
+via het programma Outreachy
+
+00:02:46.800 --> 00:02:51.600
+dat stages organiseert
+voor minderheden of voor vrouwen
+
+00:02:51.600 --> 00:02:57.120
+en hen op die manier meer betrekt in
+de technologie- en in de softwarewereld.
+
+00:02:57.120 --> 00:03:01.120
+Karen Sandler inspireert ons als studenten
+omdat zij gedreven is
+
+00:03:01.120 --> 00:03:03.640
+en vol passie strijdt voor haar zaak.
+
+00:03:03.640 --> 00:03:06.880
+Haar persoonlijke verhaal
+over de pacemaker
+
+00:03:06.880 --> 00:03:11.160
+geldt eigenlijk als metafoor
+voor alle technologie en software
+
+00:03:11.160 --> 00:03:15.560
+waar wij mee te maken krijgen
+in onze hedendaagse maatschappij.
+
+00:03:15.560 --> 00:03:19.280
+De veiligheid daarvan is van groot belang.
+
+00:03:19.280 --> 00:03:22.720
+Daarom is
+vrije en opensourcesoftware
+
+00:03:22.720 --> 00:03:27.320
+erg belangrijk: om te controleren
+of die wel veilig is,
+
+00:03:27.320 --> 00:03:33.520
+en of er geen verbeterpunten
+aangebracht kunnen worden.
+
+00:03:33.520 --> 00:03:35.600
+Om al deze redenen, mijnheer de rector,
+
+00:03:35.600 --> 00:03:38.680
+verzoeken wij u,
+op voordracht van de Academische Raad,
+
+00:03:38.680 --> 00:03:44.200
+het eredoctoraat van de KU Leuven
+te verlenen aan mevrouw Karen Sandler.
+