206 lines
4.4 KiB
Text
206 lines
4.4 KiB
Text
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WEBVTT
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Kind: captions
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Language: en
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00:00:01.560 --> 00:00:03.720
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Karen Sandler is a lawyer
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00:00:03.720 --> 00:00:07.520
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and Executive Director
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of the Software Freedom Conservancy,
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00:00:07.520 --> 00:00:11.720
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a non-profit organisation
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devoted to ethical technology
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and free and open source software.
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00:00:14.840 --> 00:00:20.480
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Karen Sandler is an adjunct lecturer
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at Colombia Law School, where she studied,
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00:00:20.480 --> 00:00:21.640
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and is a visiting professor
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00:00:21.640 --> 00:00:24.400
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at the University of California,
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Santa Cruz.
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00:00:24.400 --> 00:00:29.280
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In addition to her law degree, she holds
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a Bachelor of Science in Engineering
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from the Cooper Union
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for the Advancement of Science and Art.
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00:00:40.840 --> 00:00:45.400
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Karen Sandler is an American lawyer
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and software expert
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00:00:45.400 --> 00:00:49.800
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who promotes
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free and open source software.
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00:00:49.800 --> 00:00:53.760
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That's software whose source code
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is freely available to consult,
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00:00:53.760 --> 00:00:58.640
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adapt and disseminate.
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00:00:58.640 --> 00:01:02.160
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If the coronavirus crisis
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made one thing clear,
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00:01:02.160 --> 00:01:06.440
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it’s that software is fundamental
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to our society.
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00:01:06.440 --> 00:01:11.120
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We really need it,
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certainly in the past few years.
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That goes even more for medical software,
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00:01:14.720 --> 00:01:18.240
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which gives people the opportunity
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to lead a normal life,
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even if they have a certain illness
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or condition.
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00:01:21.640 --> 00:01:24.240
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For example, Karen Sandler's pacemaker.
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00:01:24.240 --> 00:01:26.880
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If she didn’t have one,
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she’d be at greater risk,
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00:01:26.880 --> 00:01:30.640
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and she would never have been able
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to do what she's doing now.
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00:01:30.640 --> 00:01:32.600
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And she's certainly not alone.
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00:01:32.600 --> 00:01:37.040
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There are others in similar situations.
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00:01:37.040 --> 00:01:39.840
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She had a pacemaker put in,
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00:01:39.840 --> 00:01:44.200
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and when she wanted to find out
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if it was safe and secure,
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00:01:44.200 --> 00:01:47.280
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she also wanted to see its source code.
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00:01:47.280 --> 00:01:49.320
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Unfortunately, that wasn’t possible,
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00:01:49.320 --> 00:01:58.400
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which demonstrates the importance
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of free and open source software.
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00:01:58.400 --> 00:02:03.440
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If the source code for software
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is in the hands of one company,
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00:02:03.440 --> 00:02:07.400
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then we're all dependent
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on that company's goodwill.
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00:02:07.400 --> 00:02:10.800
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They can say of their own accord:
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we'll solve this, not that.
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00:02:10.800 --> 00:02:13.680
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We have the means to do this,
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but not that.
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00:02:13.680 --> 00:02:17.480
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A company can always go bankrupt,
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the source code then disappears,
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00:02:17.480 --> 00:02:19.920
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and society can no longer use it.
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00:02:19.920 --> 00:02:23.240
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That’s what open and free software is all about.
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Anyone can access the source code,
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and everyone can disseminate it.
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00:02:27.440 --> 00:02:33.640
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And that's what Karen Sandler stands for.
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00:02:33.640 --> 00:02:40.560
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Karen Sandler also fights discrimination
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in the world of technology
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00:02:40.560 --> 00:02:43.560
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and pushes for more inclusivity
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through the programme Outreachy,
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amongst other efforts.
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00:02:46.800 --> 00:02:51.600
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Outreachy organises internships
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for minorities or women,
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00:02:51.600 --> 00:02:57.120
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to help them get more involved in the world
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of technology and software.
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00:02:57.120 --> 00:03:01.120
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Karen Sandler inspires us, as students,
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because she is ambitious
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and fights passionately for her cause.
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00:03:03.640 --> 00:03:06.880
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Her personal story about the pacemaker
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00:03:06.880 --> 00:03:11.160
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actually serves as a metaphor
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for all the technology and software
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we rely on in modern society.
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Its safety is of major importance.
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00:03:19.280 --> 00:03:23.920
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It’s essential for software
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to be free and open source,
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00:03:23.920 --> 00:03:27.320
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so we can check whether it's safe
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and see whether there is
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any room for improvement.
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For all of these reasons, Rector,
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on behalf of the Academic Council,
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we request
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that you grant Karen Sandler
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the KU Leuven honorary doctorate.
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