Travel: Reformat the policy as Markdown.
This should be more accessible than the previous asciidoc.
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		|  | @ -1,92 +1,108 @@ | |||
| Software Freedom Conservancy Travel and Reimbursable Expense Policy | ||||
| =================================================================== | ||||
| # Software Freedom Conservancy Travel and Reimbursable Expense Policy | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| == Overview | ||||
| ## Overview | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| This Travel and Reimbursable Expense Policy (``Policy'') applies to all | ||||
| Conservancy Member Projects (``Projects'') of Software Freedom Conservancy | ||||
| (``Conservancy'') and has been created to memorialize Conservancy's | ||||
| This Travel and Reimbursable Expense Policy ("Policy") applies to all | ||||
| Conservancy Member Projects ("Projects") of Software Freedom Conservancy | ||||
| ("Conservancy") and has been created to memorialize Conservancy's | ||||
| reimbursement policies relating to travel and other business expenses | ||||
| incurred by Conservancy staff, Project Leadership Committee (``PLC'') | ||||
| incurred by Conservancy staff, Project Leadership Committee ("PLC") | ||||
| members, and project volunteers while engaged in business on behalf of, or | ||||
| at the behest of Conservancy and/or a Project (``Travelers''). | ||||
| at the behest of Conservancy and/or a Project ("Travelers"). | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| This Policy includes an Easy Reference Guide that can be used as a  | ||||
| This Policy includes an Easy Reference Guide that can be used as a | ||||
| template for most of the travel covered under this Policy.  When in doubt, | ||||
| refer to the more detailed sections below.   | ||||
| refer to the more detailed sections below. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| == Purpose | ||||
| ## Purpose | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Conservancy must maintain effective control of business-related expenses | ||||
| in order to maintain its financial viability and tax exempt status.   | ||||
| Conservancy and each Project is also accountable to our donors to ensure  | ||||
| that we manage their contributions wisely and maximize our ability to  | ||||
| pursue our charitable mission.  As such, Conservancy expects Travelers to  | ||||
| use good judgment and to claim reimbursement for only those expenses that  | ||||
| are necessary and reasonable.  Excessive expenses, including but not  | ||||
| limited to luxury accommodations and services unnecessary for, or unrelated  | ||||
| to the furtherance of Conservancy's charitable mission are not eligible for  | ||||
| reimbursement.  | ||||
| in order to maintain its financial viability and tax exempt status. | ||||
| Conservancy and each Project is also accountable to our donors to ensure | ||||
| that we manage their contributions wisely and maximize our ability to | ||||
| pursue our charitable mission.  As such, Conservancy expects Travelers to | ||||
| use good judgment and to claim reimbursement for only those expenses that | ||||
| are necessary and reasonable.  Excessive expenses, including but not | ||||
| limited to luxury accommodations and services unnecessary for, or unrelated | ||||
| to the furtherance of Conservancy's charitable mission are not eligible for | ||||
| reimbursement. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Any travel expense that adheres to this Policy is considered In-Policy | ||||
| and does not require special approval, so long as the trip itself | ||||
| has been approved in writing by Conservancy's Executive Director or | ||||
| by a Project's Leadership Committee (``PLC'') in a regular and documented | ||||
| by a Project's Leadership Committee ("PLC") in a regular and documented | ||||
| PLC vote.  Conservancy and/or a PLC can limit allowable travel expenses | ||||
| to an amount less than what would otherwise be considered acceptable | ||||
| according to this Policy. If so, the smaller budget is the maximum | ||||
| allowed expense.  | ||||
| allowed expense. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| PLC's may, in fact, have their own travel policy that is more restrictive | ||||
| than this one.  Please consult the PLC for your Conservancy project before | ||||
| incurring an expenses to ensure you understand what expenses can be | ||||
| reimbursed. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| == Easy Reference Guide | ||||
| ## Easy Reference Guide | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Travelers should adhere to the following guidelines to stay In-Policy.  | ||||
| Travelers should adhere to the following guidelines to stay In-Policy. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Flights.   | ||||
|    * Before you buy tickets, save a screenshot of a flight search that | ||||
|      shows the least expensive fare available from multiple airlines for | ||||
|      the dates you need to travel. | ||||
|    * Book at least 14 days in advance. | ||||
|    * Fares within $100 of that lowest fare you found are In-Policy, even if | ||||
|      you book on a different site or for different dates. | ||||
|    * Fares over $750 domestically or $1,500 internationally require | ||||
|      Conservancy's pre-approval. | ||||
| ### Flights | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Hotels.  | ||||
|    * Hotel fares < GSA rates are In-Policy.  Visit | ||||
|      http://www.gsa.gov/perdiem to determine the rate for your | ||||
|      destination. | ||||
|    * Be sure the receipt from your hotel includes the dates of your | ||||
|      stay, not just a total. | ||||
| * Before you buy tickets, save a screenshot of a flight search that | ||||
|   shows the least expensive fare available from multiple airlines for | ||||
|   the dates you need to travel. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Receipts.  Keep and submit PDFs of the following, as applicable: | ||||
|    * Your fare search (i.e., a screen shot) | ||||
|    * Your plane/rail ticket (e-confirmation of purchase is sufficient) | ||||
|    * Your hotel/lodging invoice | ||||
| * Book at least 14 days in advance. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Per Diem. | ||||
|    * Use your per-diem to cover meals and incidental expenses. | ||||
|    * Your per-diem is based on GSA guidelines.  Visit | ||||
|      http://www.gsa.gov/perdiem to the determine the per-diem for your | ||||
|      destination. | ||||
|    * Try to be frugal - GSM per-diem rates are rather generous. | ||||
|    * When attending a conference where food is included, Do The Right | ||||
|      Thing and claim a lower per-diem. | ||||
| * Fares within $100 of that lowest fare you found are In-Policy, even if | ||||
|   you book on a different site or for different dates. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Reimbursement. | ||||
|    * To receive reimbursement, send hotel and flight/rail receipt, | ||||
|      along with a list of Per Diem days and totals to | ||||
|      accounting@sfconservancy.org.  Refer to the Expense Report | ||||
|      section below for details. | ||||
|    * Your complete reimbursement request must be submitted to | ||||
|      accounting@sfconservancy.org within 90 days of the last date of | ||||
|      travel.  Untimely requests *will not be reimbursed*. | ||||
| * Fares over $750 domestically or $1,500 internationally require | ||||
|   Conservancy's pre-approval. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| == Reimbursement Procedure | ||||
| ### Hotels | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Hotel fares < GSA rates are In-Policy.  Visit | ||||
|   <http://www.gsa.gov/perdiem> to determine the rate for your | ||||
|   destination. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Be sure the receipt from your hotel includes the dates of your | ||||
|   stay, not just a total. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Receipts | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Keep and submit PDFs of the following, as applicable: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Your fare search (i.e., a screen shot) | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Your plane/rail ticket (e-confirmation of purchase is sufficient) | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Your hotel/lodging invoice | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Per Diem | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Use your per-diem to cover meals and incidental expenses. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Your per-diem is based on GSA guidelines.  Visit | ||||
|   <http://www.gsa.gov/perdiem> to the determine the per-diem for your | ||||
|   destination. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Try to be frugal - GSM per-diem rates are rather generous. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * When attending a conference where food is included, Do The Right | ||||
|   Thing and claim a lower per-diem. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Reimbursement | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * To receive reimbursement, send hotel and flight/rail receipt, | ||||
|   along with a list of Per Diem days and totals to | ||||
|   <accounting@sfconservancy.org>.  Refer to the Expense Report | ||||
|   section below for details. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Your complete reimbursement request must be submitted to | ||||
|   <accounting@sfconservancy.org> within 90 days of the last date of | ||||
|   travel.  Untimely requests **will not be reimbursed**. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ## Reimbursement Procedure | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Note that reimbursements are only processed once per week.  While we usually | ||||
| can turn around reimbursements in about two weeks' time, please be advised | ||||
|  | @ -100,66 +116,69 @@ the following, in a self contained email (with attachments as necessary), | |||
| cc'ing your Project Leadership Committee address (PROJECT@sfconservancy.org) | ||||
| for Project approval: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|   * a brief paragraph explaining what was accomplished for the project | ||||
|     during your travel and/or with the funds being reimbursed.  This can | ||||
|     be informal; it's just for our records to confirm the travel advanced | ||||
|     the not-for-profit mission of both Conservancy and the project. | ||||
| * a brief paragraph explaining what was accomplished for the project | ||||
|   during your travel and/or with the funds being reimbursed.  This can | ||||
|   be informal; it's just for our records to confirm the travel advanced | ||||
|   the not-for-profit mission of both Conservancy and the project. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|   * A brief report listing the items to be reimbursed. | ||||
| * A brief report listing the items to be reimbursed. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|   * Full receipt(s) for everything, unless the travel policy does not | ||||
|     require receipts (e.g., for per diem expenses). | ||||
| * Full receipt(s) for everything, unless the travel policy does not | ||||
|   require receipts (e.g., for per diem expenses). | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     If your receipts are in a different currency than your preferred one | ||||
|     for reimbursement, include documentation of the rate conversion (e.g., a | ||||
|     redacted credit card statement in your preferred currency).  Otherwise, | ||||
|     Conservancy will use the prevailing rate for the date of the expense for | ||||
|     conversion. | ||||
|   If your receipts are in a different currency than your preferred one | ||||
|   for reimbursement, include documentation of the rate conversion (e.g., a | ||||
|   redacted credit card statement in your preferred currency).  Otherwise, | ||||
|   Conservancy will use the prevailing rate for the date of the expense for | ||||
|   conversion. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     Please verify that the receipts that you submit are within the attached | ||||
|     travel policy requirements.  Note, however, that your Project Leadership | ||||
|     Committee may have set a stricter budget than what the general | ||||
|     Conservancy policy allows. | ||||
|   Please verify that the receipts that you submit are within the attached | ||||
|   travel policy requirements.  Note, however, that your Project Leadership | ||||
|   Committee may have set a stricter budget than what the general | ||||
|   Conservancy policy allows. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|   * How you'd liked to be reimbursed. The four payment options, in order of | ||||
|     Conservancy's preference, are: | ||||
| * How you'd liked to be reimbursed. The four payment options, in order of | ||||
|   Conservancy's preference, are: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     * PayPal.  For this, we need (a) the email address that is registered to | ||||
|       the PayPal account that will receive reimbursement and (b) the | ||||
|       preferred currency.  (Please verify that PayPal supports transactions in | ||||
|       https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=p/sell/mc/mc_intro-outside[your | ||||
|       preferred currency before choosing one].) | ||||
|       Note that sometimes PayPal charges fees.  Usually we're taking | ||||
|       funds from our PayPal balance, which means no fees appear on our side, | ||||
|       but they may appear on yours.  In our experience, USA PayPal account | ||||
|       holders physically in the USA are not typically charged fees; but we do | ||||
|       advise you to check PayPal's fee schedule before choosing this method. | ||||
|   * PayPal.  For this, we need (a) the email address that is registered to | ||||
|     the PayPal account that will receive reimbursement and (b) the preferred | ||||
|     currency.  (Please verify that PayPal supports transactions in | ||||
|     [your preferred currency before choosing one](https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=p/sell/mc/mc_intro-outside).) | ||||
|     Note that sometimes PayPal charges fees.  Usually we're taking funds | ||||
|     from our PayPal balance, which means no fees appear on our side, but | ||||
|     they may appear on yours.  In our experience, USA PayPal account holders | ||||
|     physically in the USA are not typically charged fees; but we do advise | ||||
|     you to check PayPal's fee schedule before choosing this method. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|       NOTE: Typically, when choosing PayPal as a payment option, amounts owed | ||||
|             in USD will be paid in USD, regardless of your preferred currency | ||||
|             selection. | ||||
|        | ||||
|     * Issue you a check in USD from a USA bank, sent to you via post. | ||||
|       For this option, I just need your postal address. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     * Wire the amount in your local currency to your bank account in your | ||||
|       country.  For this option, I need as much of the following information | ||||
|       as it's possible for you to collect. | ||||
|   * Issue you a check in USD from a USA bank, sent to you via post. | ||||
|     For this option, I just need your postal address. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|       Required information | ||||
|       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | ||||
|   * Wire the amount in your local currency to your bank account in your | ||||
|     country.  For this option, I need as much of the following information | ||||
|     as it's possible for you to collect. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|       **Required information** | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|       * Full Name of the Account Holder | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|       * Full Address of the Account Holder | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|       * Account Number | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|       * Preferred Currency | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|       * Bank Name | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|       * Bank Address | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|       * Bank ACH or ABA routing number (for banks in the US); | ||||
|         or SWIFT and/or BIC code (for banks outside the US) | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|       Additional required information by country | ||||
|       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | ||||
|       **Additional required information by country** | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|       * All countries inside the EU: IBAN | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | @ -187,8 +206,7 @@ for Project approval: | |||
| 
 | ||||
|       * United States: Phone Number of the Account Holder | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|       Additional information we can use | ||||
|       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | ||||
|       **Additional information we can use** | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|       Banks outside the US will often designate a Correspondent Bank when | ||||
|       receiving funds from the US.  If you can give us the Correspondent | ||||
|  | @ -206,8 +224,7 @@ Project Leadership Committees: when you see emails of this nature, please | |||
| be sure to have your designated Representative review the materials and | ||||
| send an approval message to Conservancy. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| == Project Leadership Committee Review | ||||
| ## Project Leadership Committee Review | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Conservancy foresees the need for periodic reasonable exceptions to | ||||
| this Policy.  Persons working on behalf of a specific Project seeking | ||||
|  | @ -215,9 +232,9 @@ an exception to this Policy must petition their PLC to obtain written | |||
| approval from Conservancy authorizing the exception.  Persons working | ||||
| directly on behalf of Conservancy seeking an exception to the | ||||
| Policy must obtain written approval from Conservancy authorizing the | ||||
| exception.  | ||||
| exception. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| PLCs are responsible for creating procedures for requesting exceptions,  | ||||
| PLCs are responsible for creating procedures for requesting exceptions, | ||||
| and submitting to Conservancy reimbursement requests associated with | ||||
| their respective Projects.  PLCs are also responsible for making available | ||||
| a list of required response times for inquiries, including but not | ||||
|  | @ -229,35 +246,35 @@ and | |||
| * a specific number of days to respond to pre-authorization requests. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| PLCs are also responsible for monitoring the available balance in their | ||||
| Project Fund, and for granting or refusing approval for travel expense  | ||||
| Project Fund, and for granting or refusing approval for travel expense | ||||
| requests based on an assessment of the funds available and of any | ||||
| outstanding contracts payable.  PLCs are not to approve travel expense  | ||||
| requests when their Project does not have sufficient funds to cover the  | ||||
| expense.  If a PLC has any questions regarding whether their Project has  | ||||
| sufficient funds to cover a Traveler's expense request, the PLC should  | ||||
| outstanding contracts payable.  PLCs are not to approve travel expense | ||||
| requests when their Project does not have sufficient funds to cover the | ||||
| expense.  If a PLC has any questions regarding whether their Project has | ||||
| sufficient funds to cover a Traveler's expense request, the PLC should | ||||
| contact Conservancy. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| == Transportation | ||||
| ## Transportation | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| === Overall transportation Cost | ||||
| ### Overall transportation Cost | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Domestic transportation costs greater than US$750 requires Conservancy  | ||||
| approval prior to booking, even if all other Policy conditions have been  | ||||
| met.  International transportation costs greater than US$1,650 requires  | ||||
| Conservancy approval prior to booking, even if all other Policy conditions  | ||||
| Domestic transportation costs greater than US$750 requires Conservancy | ||||
| approval prior to booking, even if all other Policy conditions have been | ||||
| met.  International transportation costs greater than US$1,650 requires | ||||
| Conservancy approval prior to booking, even if all other Policy conditions | ||||
| have been met. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| === Advance Purchase | ||||
| ### Advance Purchase | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Tickets for travel by air or rail (excluding commuter train and subway)  | ||||
| should be booked at least 14 days in advance; any travel booked less than  | ||||
| 14 days in advance requires written pre-authorization by Conservancy.   | ||||
| Tickets for travel by air or rail beyond 365 days in advance also require  | ||||
| Tickets for travel by air or rail (excluding commuter train and subway) | ||||
| should be booked at least 14 days in advance; any travel booked less than | ||||
| 14 days in advance requires written pre-authorization by Conservancy. | ||||
| Tickets for travel by air or rail beyond 365 days in advance also require | ||||
| written pre-authorization by Conservancy. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| === Air Travel | ||||
| ### Air Travel | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ==== Class of Service | ||||
| #### Class of Service | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Coach and/or Economy Airfare is the only acceptable class for all flights | ||||
| (domestic and international) unless a PLC provides a special exception and | ||||
|  | @ -268,34 +285,36 @@ and rewards), provided that the resulting air fare otherwise meets the | |||
| requirements of this Policy.  Travelers should not book out-of-Policy trips | ||||
| (and thus pay a higher fare) in order to qualify for a mileage upgrade. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ==== Advance Purchase | ||||
| #### Advance Purchase | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Air travel should be booked at least 14 days in advance; any travel booked | ||||
| less than 14 days in advance requires written pre-authorization by | ||||
| Conservancy.  Flights beyond 365 days in advance also require written | ||||
| pre-authorization by Conservancy. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ==== Low Fare | ||||
| #### Low Fare | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Conservancy aims to balance cost savings with convenience and considers | ||||
| flights that are within US$100 of the lowest logical fare to be within | ||||
| Policy.  The lowest logical fare is the least expensive fare available from a | ||||
| fare search that meets all of these criteria: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|   * The search must include fares from multiple airlines. | ||||
|   * The search must cover only the dates of relevant travel.  For example, if | ||||
|     you're attending a conference that runs Monday through Friday, the search | ||||
|     must have you arriving no earlier than Sunday, and leaving no later than | ||||
|     Saturday. | ||||
|   * Except as allowed by Policy, the search must not use filters that might | ||||
|     exclude the least expensive fare.  For example, you may filter out | ||||
|     flights with two or more connections, since Conservancy does not | ||||
|     consider those reasonable.  However, you may not filter out specific | ||||
|     airlines, or flights without WiFi. | ||||
| * The search must include fares from multiple airlines. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * The search must cover only the dates of relevant travel.  For example, if | ||||
|   you're attending a conference that runs Monday through Friday, the search | ||||
|   must have you arriving no earlier than Sunday, and leaving no later than | ||||
|   Saturday. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Except as allowed by Policy, the search must not use filters that might | ||||
|   exclude the least expensive fare.  For example, you may filter out | ||||
|   flights with two or more connections, since Conservancy does not | ||||
|   consider those reasonable.  However, you may not filter out specific | ||||
|   airlines, or flights without WiFi. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Any widely-recognized airfare search site that lists results from multiple | ||||
| airlines is acceptable, including sites such as http://orbitz.com[Orbitz], | ||||
| http://kayak.com[Kayak] or http://hipmunk.com/[Hipmunk].  The PLCs and/or | ||||
| airlines is acceptable, including sites such as [Orbitz](http://orbitz.com), | ||||
| [Kayak](http://kayak.com) or [Hipmunk](http://hipmunk.com/).  The PLCs and/or | ||||
| the traveler must submit the output (such as a screenshot or printout from | ||||
| the browser) of a online fare search as part of documentation in airfare | ||||
| pricing.  Make sure the output shows the least expensive fare available. | ||||
|  | @ -306,7 +325,7 @@ booked flights are within Policy. | |||
| Any flights greater than US$100 over the lowest logical fare require | ||||
| written pre-authorization by Conservancy. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ==== Reasonable Flights | ||||
| #### Reasonable Flights | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Conservancy asks that Travelers allow for flexibility with respect | ||||
| to departure times during a desired day of travel, as well as longer | ||||
|  | @ -314,7 +333,7 @@ trips in order to reduce cost.  However, Conservancy does consider | |||
| flights with two or more connections as unreasonable and does not | ||||
| expect Travelers to consider those flight options to be reasonable. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ==== Excess Baggage | ||||
| #### Excess Baggage | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Should a team member travel on an airline that charges for a single piece | ||||
| of checked baggage, such a baggage expense is eligible for reimbursement. | ||||
|  | @ -323,12 +342,12 @@ piece, unless that additional baggage is materials specifically related to | |||
| the Project's and Conservancy's mission (i.e., bringing t-shirts and other | ||||
| promotional materials to an event). | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ==== Out-of-Policy Bookings | ||||
| #### Out-of-Policy Bookings | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| All air travel not adhering to the above Policies are considered Out-of-Policy | ||||
| and require written pre-authorization by Conservancy's Executive Director. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ==== Cancellation Fees | ||||
| #### Cancellation Fees | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Cancellation fees and other penalties incurred result of a change | ||||
| of plans are reimbursable at Conservancy's discretion.  In general, | ||||
|  | @ -337,11 +356,11 @@ valid reason for the change of plans.  Acceptable reasons include Conservancy | |||
| and/or the PLC canceling or altering the trip or unexpected delays | ||||
| in flight connections.  In instances where these fees are incurred | ||||
| without adequate explanation, Conservancy reserves the right to refuse | ||||
| to reimburse the cost of the fees.  | ||||
| to reimburse the cost of the fees. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| === Other Transportation | ||||
| ### Other Transportation | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ==== Ground Transportation | ||||
| #### Ground Transportation | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Ground transportation necessary as part of authorized Project trips | ||||
| is considered to be a reasonable expense.   Public ground transportation, | ||||
|  | @ -352,15 +371,15 @@ by the PLC or by Conservancy's Executive Director.  When car rentals | |||
| have been pre-approved, the rental of compact cars is encouraged; | ||||
| mid-size vehicles are authorized when necessary (e.g., when compact-sized | ||||
| vehicles are not available or the number of passengers or volume of | ||||
| baggage makes a compact vehicle impractical).  | ||||
| baggage makes a compact vehicle impractical). | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ==== Rail Transportation | ||||
| #### Rail Transportation | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Rail transportation as a means of travel for an authorized Project | ||||
| trip is considered to be a reasonable expense.  All rail transportation | ||||
| must be in economy and/or coach class. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ==== Use of Personal Vehicles | ||||
| #### Use of Personal Vehicles | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| When circumstances require Travelers to utilize their personal vehicles | ||||
| for Project purposes, they can be reimbursed at the current USA IRS | ||||
|  | @ -368,7 +387,7 @@ rate per mile, plus any related parking expenses and toll fees.  Drivers | |||
| are encouraged to find the lowest cost parking area reasonably near | ||||
| their destination. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| == Lodging | ||||
| ## Lodging | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Travelers are expected to be cost-conscious and prudent when booking | ||||
| lodging for approved trips, and to verify that rates are within the | ||||
|  | @ -376,17 +395,18 @@ established per-diem rates for the geographic area of travel. | |||
| 
 | ||||
| If the cost per-diem of lodging chosen by the Traveler and/or the PLC | ||||
| exceeds the | ||||
| http://www.gsa.gov/perdiem[United States General Services Administration's Per Diem calculator]'s ``Max lodging'' column and/or | ||||
| http://aoprals.state.gov/web920/per_diem.asp[United States Department of State's ``Foreign Per Diem Rates by Location'' calculator]'s  | ||||
| ``Maximum Lodging Rate column'' for the given location (per Traveler), the Traveler | ||||
| and/or the PLC *must* obtain written | ||||
| pre-approval from Conservancy and the PLC before booking the hotel.  If | ||||
| written pre-approval is not sought or is not granted, Conservancy will only | ||||
| reimburse up to the amount in the rate table above. | ||||
| [United States General Services Administration's Per Diem calculator](http://www.gsa.gov/perdiem)'s | ||||
| "Max lodging" column and/or | ||||
| [United States Department of State's "Foreign Per Diem Rates by Location" calculator](http://aoprals.state.gov/web920/per_diem.asp)'s | ||||
| "Maximum Lodging Rate column" for the given location (per Traveler), the | ||||
| Traveler and/or the PLC **must** obtain written pre-approval from | ||||
| Conservancy and the PLC before booking the hotel.  If written pre-approval | ||||
| is not sought or is not granted, Conservancy will only reimburse up to the | ||||
| amount in the rate table above. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Lodging documentation submitted as part of a reimbursement request must | ||||
| include a copy of the hotel invoice detailing all charges (credit card | ||||
| receipts *alone* are unacceptable).  In particular, since Conservancy only | ||||
| receipts **alone** are unacceptable).  In particular, since Conservancy only | ||||
| reimburses for room charges (plus relevant taxes and fees) for the necessary | ||||
| travel dates, the receipt from the hotel must clearly show the dates of stay, | ||||
| and separately list room charges and any food or service charges. | ||||
|  | @ -397,37 +417,37 @@ In some cases, Conservancy, upon consultation with the PLC, may decide to | |||
| book lodging on behalf of Travelers.  In this case, Conservancy-booked | ||||
| lodging is always considered In-Policy. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| == Other Reimbursable Expenses | ||||
| ## Other Reimbursable Expenses | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Conservancy will reimburse persons for Project-related expenses that | ||||
| are incurred while traveling on approved Project business and/or approved | ||||
| Conservancy business. Only necessary, ordinary and reasonable expenses | ||||
| are eligible for reimbursement, and only those categories of expenses | ||||
| listed in this document qualify.  | ||||
| listed in this document qualify. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| === Meals and Incidental Expenses | ||||
| ### Meals and Incidental Expenses | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ==== Overview | ||||
| #### Overview | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Travelers can submit for a per diem for meals and incidental expenses | ||||
| for every day of a trip devoted to Project- and/or Conservancy-related | ||||
| mission work, including the day(s) of travel itself.  Maximum per diem | ||||
| rates for travel within the United States shall be based on the | ||||
| http://www.gsa.gov/perdiem[United States General Services Administration's Per Diem calculator], | ||||
| using the ZIP code of the travel destination.  For example, a Traveler | ||||
| based in Palo Alto, CA heading to a conference in Atlanta, GA (with | ||||
| a layover in Dallas, TX each way) will use the ZIP code of the destination | ||||
| in Atlanta to calculate the maximum per diem for the entire trip, | ||||
| including days of travel. | ||||
| Travelers can submit for a per diem for meals and incidental expenses for | ||||
| every day of a trip devoted to Project- and/or Conservancy-related mission | ||||
| work, including the day(s) of travel itself.  Maximum per diem rates for | ||||
| travel within the United States shall be based on the | ||||
| [United States General Services Administration's Per Diem calculator](http://www.gsa.gov/perdiem), | ||||
| using the ZIP code of the travel destination.  For example, a Traveler based | ||||
| in Palo Alto, CA heading to a conference in Atlanta, GA (with a layover in | ||||
| Dallas, TX each way) will use the ZIP code of the destination in Atlanta to | ||||
| calculate the maximum per diem for the entire trip, including days of | ||||
| travel. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Maximum per diem rates for locations outside | ||||
| of the United States shall be based on the | ||||
| http://aoprals.state.gov/web920/per_diem.asp[United States Department of State's ``Foreign Per Diem Rates by Location'' calculator]'s ``Meals & Incidental Expenses'' (M&IE) column, | ||||
| using the name of a listed city closest to the travel destination. | ||||
| For example, a Traveler based in Palo Alto heading to a conference | ||||
| in London, England (with a layover in New York City) has a maximum | ||||
| per diem of the M&IE per diem listed London for the entire trip, | ||||
| including days of travel.  | ||||
| Maximum per diem rates for locations outside of the United States shall be | ||||
| based on the | ||||
| [United States Department of State's "Foreign Per Diem Rates by Location" calculator](http://aoprals.state.gov/web920/per_diem.asp)'s | ||||
| "Meals & Incidental Expenses" (M&IE) column, using the name of a listed city | ||||
| closest to the travel destination.  For example, a Traveler based in Palo | ||||
| Alto heading to a conference in London, England (with a layover in New York | ||||
| City) has a maximum per diem of the M&IE per diem listed London for the | ||||
| entire trip, including days of travel. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| These per diem rates are the maximum daily rate Travelers can claim.  If a | ||||
| conference has provided food, or food is provided in some other form, or | ||||
|  | @ -439,13 +459,13 @@ amounts allowed were not used during travel. | |||
| 
 | ||||
| PLCs and/or Conservancy have the authority to set lower per diems | ||||
| than those generated by the calculators above.  In those instances, | ||||
| Travelers will only be able to submit for the lower per diems.  | ||||
| Travelers will only be able to submit for the lower per diems. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ==== Group Meals | ||||
| #### Group Meals | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| For groups of Travelers on an In-Policy trip, each Traveler should | ||||
| pay for his/her own meals, seeing as all participants will have an | ||||
| opportunity to submit for separate per diems after the trip.  | ||||
| opportunity to submit for separate per diems after the trip. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| For clarification purposes, this Policy does not relate to planned | ||||
| group events that include meals and/or refreshments (e.g., a PLC-organized | ||||
|  | @ -455,13 +475,13 @@ large group meals beyond the individual per diem limits of each Traveler, | |||
| provided that they are within the PLC's technical objectives and/or | ||||
| Conservancy's mission.  Travelers anticipating a need to cover such | ||||
| a large group meal should seek pre-approval from his/her PLC and/or Conservancy | ||||
| for such expenses before the trip.  | ||||
| for such expenses before the trip. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| For any such group meal, Conservancy will require a written paragraph | ||||
| summary of the meeting, indicating what was accomplished for the Project's | ||||
| and Conservancy's mission. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ==== Meals For Organizational Development | ||||
| #### Meals For Organizational Development | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Travelers may occasionally have the need to invite third parties, | ||||
| e.g., prospective donors, contributors, community members, etc., to | ||||
|  | @ -473,52 +493,52 @@ For any such organizational development meal, Conservancy will require a | |||
| written paragraph summary of the meeting, indicating what was accomplished | ||||
| for the Project's and Conservancy's mission. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ==== Phone Call Charges Part of Per Diem | ||||
| #### Phone Call Charges Part of Per Diem | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Charges for personal phone calls (e.g., made from a hotel, or via | ||||
| a mobile phone in international travel) are not reimbursable as an | ||||
| expense separate from the allocated per diem.  | ||||
| expense separate from the allocated per diem. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ==== Currency Conversion Charges Part of Per Diem | ||||
| #### Currency Conversion Charges Part of Per Diem | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Any fees associated with currency conversion are not reimbursable as an | ||||
| expense separate from the allocated per diem. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| === Conference Registration Fees | ||||
| ### Conference Registration Fees | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Conservancy will reimburse conference registration fees up to $100 per day | ||||
| for Travelers on approved Project business and/or approved Conservancy  | ||||
| for Travelers on approved Project business and/or approved Conservancy | ||||
| business.  For example, a $250 registration fee for a 3-day conference is | ||||
| In-Policy; however, a $225 registration fee for a 2-day conference is not.  | ||||
| In-Policy; however, a $225 registration fee for a 2-day conference is not. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Travelers seeking reimbursement for registration fees that exceed $100 per  | ||||
| day must obtain prior approval from Conservancy's Executive Director.   | ||||
| Travelers seeking reimbursement for registration fees that exceed $100 per | ||||
| day must obtain prior approval from Conservancy's Executive Director. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| === Internet Access | ||||
| ### Internet Access | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Internet access/wi-fi fees charged by a hotel are reimbursable, provided | ||||
| that they are listed on the hotel/lodging invoice submitted for  | ||||
| reimbursement.  Other internet access fees (e.g., airport internet  | ||||
| services, personal wi-fi hotspots, internet cafes) are not reimbursable  | ||||
| except as incidental expenses to be covered by a Traveler's per-diem.   | ||||
| that they are listed on the hotel/lodging invoice submitted for | ||||
| reimbursement.  Other internet access fees (e.g., airport internet | ||||
| services, personal wi-fi hotspots, internet cafes) are not reimbursable | ||||
| except as incidental expenses to be covered by a Traveler's per-diem. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| == Additional Days of Travel | ||||
| ## Additional Days of Travel | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Travelers often seek to add extra days before or after an approved trip | ||||
| (e.g., the weekend before a conference). A Traveler may seek approval for | ||||
| the expenses associated with an extended stay prior to booking the trip, | ||||
| provided that the additional days are solely to enable a Traveler to | ||||
| conduct work within the PLC's objectives and Conservancy's charitable | ||||
| mission, or to get a particular airfare that *reduces* the overall cost of | ||||
| mission, or to get a particular airfare that **reduces** the overall cost of | ||||
| the trip.  Travelers may seek approval to book travel itineraries that | ||||
| include extra days for personal reasons, so long as the cost of the flight | ||||
| meets the other requirements of this Policy.  Other expenses incurred | ||||
| during extra personal days beyond transportation costs are not reimbursable. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| == Non-reimbursable Expenses | ||||
| ## Non-reimbursable Expenses | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Non-reimbursable expenses are identified throughout this policy.  The | ||||
| following items are typically non-reimbursable expenses:  | ||||
| following items are typically non-reimbursable expenses: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Partner, spouse, and/or companion travel | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | @ -527,7 +547,7 @@ following items are typically non-reimbursable expenses: | |||
| * Upgrades to air travel, car rentals, or hotel rooms | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Purchase of clothing, luggage, toiletries and other miscellaneous | ||||
| personal items  | ||||
| personal items | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Supplemental travel or car rental insurance | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | @ -541,7 +561,7 @@ programs to upgrade Conservancy-reimbursed expenses.  However, Travelers | |||
| must ensure that Conservancy does not receive nor reimburse any charges | ||||
| for any such transaction. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| == Satisfaction of IRS Requirements | ||||
| ## Satisfaction of IRS Requirements | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Reimbursed travel expenses are subject to examination by the USA Internal | ||||
| Revenue Service (IRS).  Travelers are responsible for retaining documentary | ||||
|  | @ -550,36 +570,36 @@ Conservancy-related purposes, not personal in nature, and therefore not | |||
| includable as taxable income to the Traveler.  Receipts are required for | ||||
| all expenses, no matter the amount. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| == Currency Exchange Rates | ||||
| ## Currency Exchange Rates | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Expenses incurred in foreign currencies will be converted to US dollars | ||||
| based on the exchange rate on the date of incursion.  The currency | ||||
| exchange rate of record shall be done using | ||||
| http://www.bankofcanada.ca/rates/exchange/10-year-converter/[The Bank of Canada 10-year currency converter]. | ||||
| based on the exchange rate on the date of incursion.  The currency exchange | ||||
| rate of record shall be done using | ||||
| [The Bank of Canada 10-year currency converter](http://www.bankofcanada.ca/rates/exchange/10-year-converter/). | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| == Approvals | ||||
| ## Approvals | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Travelers traveling on behalf of a Project must seek approvals and | ||||
| submit expense reports to their PLC.  PLCs are to review those expense | ||||
| reports and pass them along to Conservancy's Executive Director for | ||||
| final approval and reimbursement.  | ||||
| final approval and reimbursement. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Travelers traveling on behalf of Conservancy must seek approvals and | ||||
| submit expense reports to Conservancy's Executive Director.  Conservancy | ||||
| staff must seek approvals and submit expense reports to Conservancy's | ||||
| Treasurer or to another Conservancy Board Member designated by Conservancy's | ||||
| Board.  | ||||
| Board. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| == Expense Reporting | ||||
| ## Expense Reporting | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Travelers seeking reimbursement must submit an expense report to the | ||||
| appropriate channel with the following information: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Name of Traveler  | ||||
| * Name of Traveler | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * Brief description of trip and trip's purpose (e.g., ``August 2011 | ||||
| * Brief description of trip and trip's purpose (e.g., "August 2011 | ||||
| trip to XYZ conference for ABC project, served as planning committee | ||||
| member''; ``Feb. '12 FOO hackfest in Portland, OR; contributed code'') | ||||
| member"; "Feb. '12 FOO hackfest in Portland, OR; contributed code") | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| * A brief paragraph explaining what was accomplished for the project | ||||
| during your travel. | ||||
|  | @ -590,30 +610,30 @@ itinerary, etc.) and associated per diem | |||
| * List of expenses not covered by per diem (e.g., transportation, lodging) | ||||
| with substantiating receipts (or scans of receipts). | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ** In the event that it is impractical to obtain a required receipt and/or | ||||
| if such receipt has been inadvertently destroyed or lost, the Traveler should | ||||
| furnish a written statement to that effect, as well as an explanation | ||||
| of the expenditure involved.  When possible, secondary documentation (such | ||||
| as a redacted credit card bill) should be provided instead of the | ||||
| lost/destroyed receipt. | ||||
|   In the event that it is impractical to obtain a required receipt and/or if | ||||
|   such receipt has been inadvertently destroyed or lost, the Traveler should | ||||
|   furnish a written statement to that effect, as well as an explanation of | ||||
|   the expenditure involved.  When possible, secondary documentation (such as | ||||
|   a redacted credit card bill) should be provided instead of the | ||||
|   lost/destroyed receipt. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Any expense without a substantiated receipt and/or a supporting written | ||||
| statement will not be reimbursed.  | ||||
| statement will not be reimbursed. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Conservancy requests that all expense reports be submitted within two | ||||
| weeks of travel.  Expense reports filed more than 90 days after expenses | ||||
| are incurred *will not be reimbursed*. | ||||
| are incurred **will not be reimbursed**. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Reimbursements are paid by Conservancy on a NET-30 basis, from the | ||||
| date of receipt by Conservancy of the fully complete report and supporting | ||||
| documentation for the travel. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| == Consequences of Policy Violations | ||||
| ## Consequences of Policy Violations | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Failure to comply with this policy may result in the denial of, or delay | ||||
| in payment for, reimbursement requests. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| == Policy Changes  | ||||
| ## Policy Changes | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| The Conservancy reserves the right to change any terms of this Policy | ||||
| from time to time. The Policy of record shall be the Policy most recently | ||||
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