README: Start documentation.

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Brett Smith 2020-01-25 19:06:02 -05:00
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[Bot]
## This section defines configuration the bot uses for its entire
## connection and runtime.
## jid is required, and where the bot connects to XMPP.
## If jid does not specify a resource, it will default to "ForwardXMPP".
# jid = node@example.org/ForwardBot
## password is required.
# password = ExamplePassword
## nickname is optional. The bot will use this nickname in any MUCs it
## joins, and on messages it sends. It defaults to the node name in the
## jid setting above.
# nickname = FowardBot
## loglevel is optional. Logs will be written to standard error at this
## level and above. You can specify debug, info, warning, error, or
## critical. The default is "warning".
# loglevel = warning
# [Forward example.com messages]
## Any sections in the configuration file with ``Forward `` at the start of
## their name define a rule for how messages are forwarded. You can specify
## as many forwarding rules as you like. You are only limited by the
## resources available to the bot.
## from is required. Write a Python regular expression to match against the
## sender's JID. NOTE the regular expression is checked against the *entire*
## JID, including the resource.
# from = @example\.com($|/)
## to is required. Messages that match from are sent to this JID.
# to = example@example.org
## format is optional. Write a Python format string that will be used as the
## body of the formatted message. Available variables are ``type``, ``body``,
## ``from``, and ``to``. Refer to the README for full details about each.
# format = Message from {from.full}: {body}

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ForwardXMPP
===========
Overview
--------
FowardXMPP is a bot that connects to an XMPP/Jabber server and forwards messages that it receives. You control what messages it forwards, where it forwards those messages to, and how the forwards are formatted through a simple configuration file.
The configuration file
----------------------
This package includes a ``ConfigExample.ini`` file that you can use as a basis for your own configuration file. By default ForwardXMPP looks for a configuration file in ``~/.config/forwardxmpp/config.ini``, or if it's run as root, ``/etc/forwardxmpp/config.ini``. You can specify a different configuration file location with the ``--config-file`` switch.
Bot connection
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Settings for the entire bot are configured in a ``[Bot]`` section::
[Bot]
jid = node@example.org/ForwardBot
password = ExamplePassword
nickname = FowardBot
loglevel = warning
``jid`` and ``password`` are the required details for the bot's connection. The bot will use ``nickname`` when it joins MUCs and sends message, if specified.
Logs are written to standard error. The ``loglevel`` setting controls how much is logged. You can specify ``debug``, ``info``, ``warning``, ``error``, or ``critical``.
Forwarding rules
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Any sections in the configuration file with ``Forward `` at the start of their name define a rule for how messages are forwarded. Those sections look like this::
[Forward .com messages to bizdev]
from = @example\.com($|/)
to = bizdev@example.org
format = Message from {from.full}: {body}
You can specify as many forwarding rules as you like. You are only limited by the resources available to the bot.
The ``from`` setting is a `Python regular expression <https://docs.python.org/library/re.html#regular-expression-syntax>`_. When the sender's JID matches this regular expression, the message will be forwarded using the rules in the rest of the section.
**NOTE**: The regular expression is checked against the *entire* JID, including the resource. If you want to check for the end of the domain, use ``($|/)`` as this example, to check for the end of the JID or the beginning of the resource.
The ``to`` setting is a JID where the message is forwarded. It can be a specific user or a MUC. When the bot first connects to a server, it will query all the places it might forward messages, and join any MUCs that are specified.
The ``format`` setting is optional and defines the text of the forwarded message. It is a `Python format string <https://docs.python.org/library/string.html#format-string-syntax>`_ that can use the following variables:
* ``type``: The type of the original XMPP message, i.e., ``chat`` or ``groupchat``.
* ``body``: The body of the original XMPP message.
* ``from``: A JID object representing the sender of the original message. You can access the following attributes:
* ``from.full``: The sender's entire JID
* ``from.bare``: The sender's JID with the resource omitted
* ``from.node``: The node of the sender's JID (the part before the @)
* ``from.domain``: The domain of the sender's JID
* ``from.resource``: The resource of the sender's JID
* ``to``: A JID object representing the recipient of the original message. Currently this will always belong to the bot. ``to`` has all the same attributes as ``from``.
You can forward the same message(s) to multiple different destinations by
defining multiple forward rules with the same ``from`` setting and different
``to`` settings.